1. Find meaning of the word: "Multiplication"

№ 1. TESTS.

1. Find meaning of the word: “Multiplication”

1. 
   some particular fact which is true for an object or, all the objects in the group
   
2. 
   a measure of object size
   
3. 
   a statement which is assumed to be true, and is used as a basis for developing a system
   
4. 
   the operation of combining numbers
   

2. Find meaning of the word: “Addition”

1. 
   the operation which combines several equal measures of size giving the result as a single number
   
2. 
   a measure of object size
   
3. 
   a statement which is assumed to be true, and is used as a basis for developing a system
   
4. 
   some particular fact which is true for an object or, all the objects in the group
   

3. Find meaning of the word: “Number”

1. 
   a statement which is assumed to be true, and is used as a basis for developing a system
   
2. 
   a measure of object size
   
3. 
   the basic elements of arithmetic which are used for expressing, recording quantities or measures of various kinds
   
4. 
   some particular fact which is true for an object or, all the objects in the group
   

4. Find meaning of the word: “Axiom”

1. 
   a measure of objects of size
   
2. 
   a statement which has been proved to be true
   
3. 
   a statement which is assumed to be true, and is used as a basis for developing a system
   
4. 
   some particular fact which is true for an object or, all the objects in the group
   

5. Choose the correct answer.
Mathematics, study _____relationships ______quantities, magnitudes, and properties and of logical operations by which unknown quantities, magnitudes, and properties may be deduced. In the past, mathematics was regarded as the science of quantity, whether of magnitudes, as in geometry, or of numbers, as in arithmetic, or the generalization of these two fields, as in algebra.

1. 
   Of/in b. Of/among c. Of/in d. Of/on
   

6. Choose the correct answer.
This latter view encompasses mathematical or symbolic logic, the science of _____ symbols to provide an exact theory of logical deduction and inference based on definitions, axioms, postulates, and rules for combining and transforming primitive elements into more complex relations and theorems.

1. 
   Used b.To use c. Using d. Being used
   

7. Choose the correct answer.
The Babylonian system of numeration ____ quite different from the Egyptians system.

1. 
   Was b.Were c.Is d. Are
   

8. Choose the correct answer.
In the Babylonian system, ______ when using clay tablets consisted of various wedge-shaped marks, a single wedge indicated 1 and an arrow like wedge stood for 10.

1. 
   Which b. When c. Who d. That
   

9. Choose the correct answer.
The _______Egyptian texts, composed about 1800 BC, reveal a decimal numeration system with separate symbols for the successive powers of 10 (1, 10, 100, and so forth), just as in the system used by the Romans.

1. 
   More earliest b. Earlier c. The Earliest d. Earliest
   

10. Choose the correct answer.Numbers were represented ____writing down the symbol for 1 as many times as there were units in the given number, the symbol for 10 as many times as there were 10's in the number, and so on.

1. 
   By b. When c. For d. That
   

11. Find the correct spelling of the word: “[’rizən]”

1. 
   Reasons b. Resons c. Reason d. Rizen
   

12. Choose the correct answer.
___ of the foremost reasons given ____ the study of mathematics is, to use common phrase, that “mathematics is the language of science”.

1. 
   One/of
   
2. 
   One/for
   
3. 
   One/on
   
4. 
   One/back
   

13. Choose the correct answer.
This is not ____that mathematics is useful only to those who specialize in science.

1. 
   meant
   
2. 
   meaning
   
3. 
   mean
   
4. 
   means
   

14. Choose the correct answer.
No, it implies ___even a layman must know something about the foundations, the scope and the basic role played by mathematics in our scientific age.

1. 
   Then
   
2. 
   Which
   
3. 
   When
   
4. 
   That
   

15. Choose the correct answer.
The language of mathematics consists mostly of signs and symbols, and, in sense, is an___.

1. 
   Spoken language
   
2. 
   Unspoken language
   
3. 
   Native language
   
4. 
   Second language
   

16. Choose the correct answer.
There ____be no more universal or more simple language, it is the same throughout the civilized world, through the people of each country translate it into their own particular language.

1. 
   May
   
2. 
   Could
   
3. 
   Can
   
4. 
   Should
   

17. Choose the correct answer.
___is one of the basic characteristics of modern mathematics for it determines its true aspect.

1. 
   Symbolic language
   
2. 
   A language
   
3. 
   Unspoken language
   
4. 
   Native language
   

18. Choose the correct answer.
Mathematics ____the special kind of language.
a.Were b. Was c. Are d. Is
19. Choose the correct answer.
All of these symbols ____tremendously helpful to the scientist because they serve to short-cut his thinking.

1. 
   Are
   
2. 
   Were
   
3. 
   Is
   
4. 
   Was
   

20. Choose the correct answer.
Unlike the common language, ____is the product of custom, as well as social and political movements, the language of mathematics is carefully, purposefully and often ingeniously designed.

1. 
   When
   
2. 
   Which
   
3. 
   For
   
4. 
   That
   

21. Find the correct spelling of the word: “[I'kweifsn]”

1. 
   Equations
   
2. 
   Equation
   
3. 
   Equational
   
4. 
   Equasion
   

22. Choose the correct answer.
­_______different classification schemes have arisen, and though they share some similarities, there are differences due in part to the different purposes they serve.

1. 
   A number for
   
2. 
   The number of
   
3. 
   A number of
   
4. 
   A number with
   

23. Choose the correct answer.
It is impossible ___a concise and readily acceptable definition of mathematics as it is a multifield subject.

1. 
   to be give
   
2. 
   to given
   
3. 
   to give
   
4. 
   giving
   

24. Choose the correct answer.
Mathematics deals____the space forms and quantity relations abstracted from the physical world.

1. 
   Of
   
2. 
   Within
   
3. 
   When
   
4. 
   With
   

25. Choose the correct answer.
Numbers ___ abstracted ideas or mental notions only, for numbers do not exist __nature.

1. 
   Are/in
   
2. 
   Were/of
   
3. 
   Was/into
   
4. 
   Are/out
   

26. Choose the correct answer.
The totality of all abstract mathematical scien­ces is called________.

1. 
   Pure Mathematics
   
2. 
   Soft Mathematics
   
3. 
   Applied Mathematics
   
4. 
   None
   

27. Choose the correct answer.
There ____ differences due in part to the different purposes they serve.

1. 
   Is
   
2. 
   Are
   
3. 
   Was
   
4. 
   Will
   

28. Choose the correct answer.
Pure mathematics is borrowed from the physical world; it represents only one part of its forms of intercon­nection. The totality of all concrete interpretations is called_________.

1. 
   Applied Mathematics
   
2. 
   Pure Mathematics
   
3. 
   Mathematics
   
4. 
   All Mathematics
   

29. Choose the correct answer.
Classical algebra, ______ is concerned with solving equations, uses symbols instead of specific numbers and uses arithmetic operations to establish ways of handling symbols.

1. 
   That
   
2. 
   When
   
3. 
   Which
   
4. 
   Who
   

30. Choose the correct answer.
_______in the 16th century, the Italian mathematicians Scipione del Ferro, Niccolo Tartaglia, and Gerolamo Cardano solved the general cubic equation in terms of the constants appearing in the equation.

1. 
   Earlier
   
2. 
   Early
   
3. 
   Earliest
   
4. 
   More early