1. What is entrepreneurship?



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1. What is entrepreneurship?
A. Involvement in the purchase and sale process for personal gain
B. An activity between business entities that carries out economic activity at risk.
C. Economic activity carried out by legal entities and individuals under the liability under the existing laws for the purpose of profit.
2. TSYADR-?
A. Hidden income rent of business policy
B. Gross income rating in the field of entrepreneurship
C. Unified State Register of Business Entities
3. Mutual agreement between 2 or more business entities on the implementation of business activities aimed at making a profit on the creation, modification and termination of their rights and obligations-?
A. Business Law and Terms
B. Legal and legal conditions of business entities
C. Business Agreement
4. What are the functions of small business in the economy?
A. 8 ta
B. 6 ta
C. 9 ta
5. Forms of business activity?
A. Public, private, cooperative, community
B. Public, interregional, private, community, mixed, cooperative
C. State, public, private, mixed, private.
6. Business secret means an entrepreneur:
A. It is understood that the secrecy in the creation of a new brand is maintained
B. Reputation is understood in business.
C. The secret of contracting is understood.
7. When was the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Encouraging the Development of Small and Private Entrepreneurship adopted?
A. February 15, 1991.
B. December 21, 1998.
C. December 21, 1995.
Answer: C
8. When was the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Entrepreneurship" adopted?
A. February 18, 1991
B. February 15, 1991
C. August 5, 1997
9. Which of the following business activities can be licensed for business activities?
A. The Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
B. Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Interior, Central Bank
C. Ministry of Finance, General Directorate of Entrepreneurship
10. Depending on the scope of work, enterprises are divided into the following types
A. Large, medium and small enterprises
B. Equity, private, cooperative
C. Jamoa
11. Depending on the field of activity and specialization, enterprises are divided into the following types?
A. Rental and private enterprises
B. Order and Market Enterprises
C. Enterprises stored in the state order, enterprises operating in both the order and the market.
12. A sole proprietorship is an activity in which the owner pays all the income and risk…
A. A person who takes full responsibility
B. A family that is completely self-sufficient
C. A fully self-employed enterprise
13. Which of the following is an illegal way of doing business?
A. Perotechnics, drugs.
B. Bribery theft, extortion
C. All
14. Entrepreneurial reputation means an entrepreneur?
A. To be a marketer of products within the business, to be reputable
B. Pricing is understood as a presentation
C. Understands the confidentiality of new product creation
15. Which of the following ways of earning money is not included in entrepreneurship?
A. Making money through rent by renting land
B. Making money by hiring
C. Answers A and B are correct
16. Which of the following answers is due to the shortcomings of small business and private entrepreneurship
A. Entrepreneurship is the sole responsibility
B. Less involvement of labor resources
C. Lack of flexibility
17. What is a holding company?
A. Several independent joint stock companies owned by property owners
a joint stock company established to control its activities
B. A company whose shareholders are free to dispose of their shares without the consent of other shareholders
C. The primary link of a multilateral joint venture and cooperation
18. What is a venture enterprise?
A. Understands enterprises that provide engineering consulting services based on commercial rules
B. Understands enterprises engaged in the inspection, inspection and analysis of economic activities
C. Understand enterprises that create new techniques, technology product samples
19. Types of securities
A. Promotions and banknotes
B. Shares, banknotes, promissory notes, treasury obligations, certificates of deposit
C. Promissory notes and bonds
20. Which type of tax is included in local taxes
A. Property tax
B. Value added and excise tax
C. Income tax of the population
21. What are the ways in which the state influences economic policy?
A.3 ta
B.4 ta
C.5 ta
22. The mechanism of implementation of economic policy of the state consists of how many groups of measures?
A. from group eight
B. from twelve groups
C.from four groups

23. How much support does the state have for influencing economic policy?


A.6 ta
B.9 ta
C.3 ta
24. Mark the line that correctly indicates the methods of influence of the state on economic policy
A.Mamuriy; Legal; Industrial
B. Administrative; Economic; Institutional
C.Legal; Social; Financial
25. Mark the line in which the measures of the mechanism of implementation of economic policy of the state are correctly indicated.
A. Organizational; Financial; Social management
B. Legal management; Psychological management; Political management
C. Organizational Management; Normative-Legal; Financial-Economic
26. Mark the line where the state's support for influencing economic policy is correctly indicated.
A.Financial; Investment; Scientific and technical (innovation); Dis
directions; Foreign Economic; Social
B. Economic; Communication; Financial; Institutional; Socio-Political
C. All shelves are shown correctly
27. What are the goals of the state in the implementation of tax policy?
A. Social goal; Political goal; Financial and economic goals
B.Physical goal; Economic goal; Social goal; Environmental goal; Control goal; International goals
C. Economic purpose; Social purpose; Legal purpose
28. An important part of fiscal policy is… ..
A. It is the development of the economy
B. They are state assets
C. It is a tax policy
29. How many sections does the Tax Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan consist of?
A. It consists of 21 sections
B. consists of 16 sections
C. consists of 20 sections
30. How many articles does the tax code of the Republic of Uzbekistan consist of?
From Article A.266
From B.300 items
C.480 of the article
31. Types of taxes in order to provide various opportunities and benefits to taxpayers
How many were reduced from 13 and how much was the tax audit reduced?
A.13 was reduced from 9 to 9 and reduced to 3
B.13 was reduced from 4 to 5 and reduced to 5
C.13 was reduced from 2 to 2 and decreased to 1
32. How many chapters does the Tax Code of Uzbekistan consist of?
A. Chapter 69
B. Chapter 67
C. Chapter 71
33 Divided by economic growth…
A. Divided into extreme growth and intensive growth
B.Sudralib growing and Fast growing
C.Estensive and Financial Growth
34. What are the main strategic objectives of the state economic policy?
A. 12 types
B.4 ta turga
C.3.ta turga
35. How many sections does the theory of economic functions of the state consist of?
A. consists of 7 sections
B. consists of 6 sections
S. consists of 8 sections
36. Define the word politics.
A. The art of governing the state. Politics is the process of governing a group, a society
B. Team management meant leadership
C. Public Administration and Regulation is understood.
37. Politics is a word from which language?
A. Arabic (Politics-Horse Breeding Management) Public Administration
B. Derived from the Tajik language (management)
C. Greek politics means "control."
38. Policy is divided according to its object of influence
A. General and structural
B Internal and external
C. All the answers are correct
39. How many approaches are there to understanding politics?
A. They have views on understanding and explaining the nature of politics in theological, natural, social, rational-critical areas
B Natural, social, potential, rational
C.Economic, social, rational, irrational
40. From which language is the word fiscal derived?
A. Derived from the Greek word meaning "cost".
B. is derived from the Greek word meaning "money"
C. Derived from the Latin word “Treasure; treasury ”means.
D. The Italian word means "main table".
41. From which language is the word "forecast" derived?
A) French
B) Latin
C) Greek
42. What is a "forecast"?
A) The probable condition of the future object
B) The factual state of the future object
C) Planning for the future
43. "Forecasting" is ,,,
A) planning
B) forecast development
C) Cancel the forecast
44. How many different methods of forecasting are there in practice?
A) 130 types.
B) 140 types.
C) 120 types

45. How many groups can be conditionally divided into methods of forecasting socio-economic processes?


A) 3 types.
B) 2 types.
C) 4 types
46. ​​When did prognosis develop as a science?
A) XXI century. 60-70s
B) 70-80s of the XX century
C) 60s-70s of the twentieth century
47. What is the term prognostic in the literature?
A) geology
B) Futurology
C) prognosis
48.Find methods of forecasting on the level of formality?
A) Intuitive, formalized
B) Delphi method, matrix method
C) tape
49. What is included in the formal forecasting method?
A) Team expert evaluation
B) commission method
C) imitation method
50. What is the forecast of GDP in Uzbekistan in 2026?
A) 5.6%.
B) 5.5%.
C) 5.3%
51. What is the forecast of GDP in Kyrgyzstan in 2022?
A) 4.6%.
B) 6.0%.
C) 4.0%
52. What is the forecast of GDP in Tajikistan in 2026?
A) 4.5%.
B) 4.0%.
C) 5.0%
53. According to the results of the latest rating, what rating does Uzbekistan have in the Doing Business Index?
A) top20.
B) top10. C) top5
54. What is the fourth place in the international trade index of Uzbekistan?
A) 132
B) 100
C) 152
55. According to the Doing Business Index of Uzbekistan, how much did 2020 increase compared to 2011?
A) 7ta
B) 81ta
C) 12ta
Answer: B
56. In the first half of 2021, GDP increased by what percentage compared to the corresponding period of the previous year?
A) 6.2%.
B) 5.1%.
C) 5.5%
57. What is the annual inflation in Uzbekistan in June 2021?
A) 10.9%.
B) 21%.
C) 17%
58. What is fiscal policy?
A) Public debt
B) State budget and deficit
C) There is no correct answer
59. How many loans were issued to the population by commercial banks in the mortgage market in 2021?
A) 87.4 billion
B) 1.7trln
C) 25trln
60. How many subsidies have been allocated to the population by commercial banks in the mortgage market in 2021?
A) 87.4 billion
B) 1.7trln
C) 25trln
61. What is a property relationship?
A. Ownership and use of property.
B. Property Management.
C. The economic relationship that arises in the process of acquiring property.
D. All the answers are correct.
62. What is the definition of property ownership?
A. It is an independent decision of the fate of the property.
B. It means that the property is used for income or for personal needs.
C. means that the property is kept in the hands of the owner and represents a social form of appropriation of the created material wealth.
D. It is the use of property in economic activities or in social life.
63. What is the correct definition of the use of property?
A. It is an independent decision of the fate of the property.
B. This is the use of property in economic activities or in social life.
C. means that the property is kept in the hands of the owner and represents a social form of appropriation of the created material wealth.
D. It means that the property can be used for income or for personal needs.
64. Which definition corresponds to the concept of property acquisition?
A. It is an independent decision of the fate of the property.
B. This is the use of property in economic activities or in social life.
C. means that the property is kept in the hands of the owner and represents a social form of appropriation of the created material wealth.
D. It means that the property can be used for income or for personal needs.
65. Which definition corresponds to the concept of property management?
A. It is an independent decision of the fate of the property.
B. This is the use of property in economic activities or in social life.
C. means that the property is kept in the hands of the owner and represents a social form of appropriation of the created material wealth.
D. It means that the property can be used for income or for personal needs.
66. In which line is a complete answer given as an example of an object of property?
A. Man-made material and spiritual wealth and natural resources.
B. Man-made material and spiritual wealth and natural resources, man's ability to work - labor force, etc.
C. The material and spiritual wealth created by man, the natural wealth, the product of mental labor, man's ability to work — the labor force, and so on.
D. No correct answer.
67. How many types of property are there?
A. 3 types
B. 4 types
C. 6 types
D. 2 types
68. Determine the answer given by forms of ownership?
A. Communal Property, State Property, Mixed Property.
B. Public Property, State Property, Private Property, Individual Private Property, Mixed Property.
C. Public Property, State Property, Private Property, Private Property, Individual Private Property, Corporate Private Property.
D. Public property, State property, Private property, Private property.
69. How many types of private property are there?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 3
D.5
70. Find the answer given by the types of private property?
A. Individual Private Property, Corporate Private Property, Mixed Private Property.
B. Public property, State property, Private property, Individual private property.
C. Individual Private Property, Corporate Private Property.
D. Public property, State property, Private property, Individual private property, Mixed property.
71.Find the correct definition of community property?
A. Various means and benefits used by the state to carry out its duties.
B. Property owned by individuals or groups for the purpose of earning income through the use of hired labor.
C. The means and blessings that are shared by people who are united in different kinds of communities in pursuit of a specific goal.
D. Property intended to meet the personal or family needs of citizens.
72. Find the correct definition of state property?
A. Property owned by individuals or groups for the purpose of earning income from hired labor.
B. Various means and benefits used by the state to carry out its duties.
C. The means and blessings that are shared by people who are united in different kinds of communities in pursuit of a specific goal.
D. Property intended to meet the personal or family needs of citizens.
73.Find the correct definition of private property?
A. Property owned by individuals or groups for the purpose of earning income from hired labor.
B. Various means and benefits used by the state to carry out its duties.
C. The means and blessings that are shared by people who are united in different kinds of communities in pursuit of a specific goal.
D. Property intended to meet the personal or family needs of citizens.
74. Find the correct definition of personal property?
A. Property owned by individuals or groups for the purpose of earning income from hired labor.
B. Various means and benefits used by the state to carry out its duties.
C. The means and blessings that are shared by people who are united in different kinds of communities in pursuit of a specific goal.
D. Property intended to meet the personal or family needs of citizens.
75. Find the correct definition of mixed property?
A. Property owned by an individual or group for the purpose of earning income from hired labor.
B. Various means and benefits used by the state to carry out its duties.
C. Means and blessings that consist of a synthesis of different forms of property and are appropriated accordingly.
D.. Various means and benefits used by the state and society to carry out their duties.
76. Which article of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Property states that private property consists of the right to own, use and dispose of their property. At the same time, it is noted that the amount and value of private property is not limited.
A. 6
B. 7
C. 13
D. 14
77. What is the percentage of state property in Uzbekistan as of January 1, 2009?
A. 56.1%
B.58.1%
C. 59.5%
D. 59.1%
78. What is the percentage of private enterprises in Uzbekistan as of January 1, 2009?
A. 20.8%
B. 24.8%
C. 19.8%
D.23.8%
79. What are the stages of denationalization and privatization in Uzbekistan?
A. IV
B. V
C. II
D.III
80. What years does Phase II of property privatization cover and what is planned to be done?
A. 1991-1992, privatization of the general housing stock, trade, local industry, service enterprises, enterprises of the processing system of agricultural products.
B. 1992-1993 privatization of large state-owned enterprises and industries with a controlling stake.
C. 1994-1995 to increase and accelerate the efficiency of the privatization process, to increase the participation and weight of the private sector in the economy.
D. 1994-1995 to transform many medium and large enterprises into joint stock companies and sell their shares on the republican securities market.
81. What years does Phase III of property privatization cover and what is planned to be done?
A. 1994-1996, privatization of the general housing stock, trade, local industry, service enterprises, enterprises of the agricultural processing system.
B. 1996-1998 privatization of large state-owned enterprises and industries with a controlling stake.
C. 1997-1999 Increasing and accelerating the efficiency of the privatization process, activating and increasing the share of the private sector in the economy.
D. 1996-1998 conversion of many medium and large enterprises into joint stock companies and sale of their shares in the republican securities market.
82. What are the stages of the sale of state assets?
A. V
B.VI
C.VII
D. VIII
83. What is done in the third stage of the sale of state assets?
A.Evaluation
B. Sales organization
C.Expertiza
D. Memory check
84. What is done in Phase V of the sale of state assets?
A. Lowering the starting price.
B. Changing Terms of Sale.
C. Disposal of Sold Assets.
D. Sales organization.
85. How much state property was put up for sale in Uzbekistan in 2021?
A. 600
B. 700
C .800
D. 900
86. What happened at the Institute of Free Economic Zones in the middle of the twentieth century?
a) The FEZ has entered Uzbekistan;
(b) FEZ has spread to many countries;
c) The first FEZs appeared.
87. What are the goals of investors in the creation of FEZ?
a) Creation of new markets; regional development; use of cheap labor;
b) Territorial development; import substitution; development of export base;
c) Development of export base; access to infrastructure; reducing administrative barriers.
88. Find the correct answer to the free trade zone.
a) an area outside the national customs territory, which includes research, design, design bureaus and organizations;
b) Territory exported from the national customs territory. It stores and sells goods;
c) Zones with a preferential regime of economic activity in the territory of a separate administrative district. They are business zones set up under special regimes in Western Europe, Canada, China and Brazil.
89. Define the correct definition of the service area.
a) Creation, reconstruction, development and provision of services in the field of tourism and recreation infrastructure in the area of ​​tourism and recreation;
(b) An area outside the national customs territory which includes research, design, construction bureaus and organizations;
c) zone - a zone of preferential treatment for firms engaged in the provision of financial and non-financial services (export-import operations, real estate operations, transportation).
90. ……………… is an area exported from the national customs territory, which includes research, design, engineering bureaus and organizations.
a) Technical implementation area;
b) Complex areas;
c) Service area.
91. What are the benefits provided by the state for free economic zones?
a) partial or full exemption from export duties on domestically produced products; partial or full exemption of investors from property and property taxes, VAT, etc .;
b) partial or full exemption of investors from property and property taxes, VAT, etc .; complete exemption of products produced in the region from free external and external sources;
c) partial or full exemption from export duties on domestically produced goods;
92. What is the main feature of China's free economic zones?
a) the administrative and legal regime of their business activities helps to attract national and foreign investment;
b) business activities carried out in them are regulated by the legislation adopted by the parliaments of the regions where the relevant zones operate;
c) only state capital is attracted to free economic zones.
93. How many FEZs are there in the country today?
a) 20;
b) 14
c) 7.
94. Implementation of (2) projects worth $ 1 million in Navoi, Angren, Jizzakh, Urgut, Gijduvan, Kokand and Hazarasp free economic zones more than (3) jobs have been created. Find the order of the corresponding numbers.
a) 4600; 72; 486
b) 502; 62; 4600
c) 486; 62; 4600
95. Find the line indicating the FEZs specializing in the pharmaceutical industry.
a) Kosonsoy-farm; Parkent-farm; Boysun-farm; Zomin-farm;
b) Angren-farm; Hazorasp; Parkent-farm; Bostonliq-farm;
c) Gijduvon; Cash-farm; Angren-farm.
96. What are the problems in free economic zones in the country?
a) Lack of resources; labor shortages; lack of stability of electricity and gas supply;
(b) lack of initiative, poor organization of development activities; problems with sustainable supply of electricity, natural gas, water and other communications networks;
c) lack of foreign capital; low number of skilled workers, lack of resources.
97. In which economic regions of the country the work on attracting foreign investment for the establishment of new enterprises is slow?
a) Angren, Jizzakh, Navoi;
b) Kokand, Gijduvan, Navoi;
c) Urgut, Kokand, Hazarasp.
98. When was the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Free Economic Zones” adopted?
a) 25.04.1996;
b) 23.09.1993;
c) 25.05. 1999.
99. How many articles does the law on free economic zones consist of?
a) 32 ta;
b) 27 ta;
c) 46 ta
100. How many decrees of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan and in what year was the first economic zone established in our country? Which economic zone is this?
a) PF-4059, 2003, Navoi;
b) PF-4059, 1999, Urgut;
c) PF-4059, 2008, Navoi.
101. How much foreign investment has been made in a $ 10 million polymer production project at the Navoi SEZ?
a) in the amount of 35%;
b) in the amount of 50%;
c) in the amount of 40%.
102. How many technical felt production projects are launched in Navoi SEZ per year?
a) 160 tons;
b) 200 tons;
c) 100 tons.
103. Where is the raw material of wool used for the production of technical felt?
a) from Nurata, Karmana and Uchkuduk districts;
b) from Konimex, Tomdi and Nurata districts;
c) From Tomdi, Uchkuduk and Konimex districts.
104. What other products will be created on the basis of the project on production of technical felt in the SEZ "Navoi"?
a) Insulation materials, special footwear;
b) Seals, household soaps;
c) Acrylic fiber, special footwear.
105. Find the line with the correct “youngest” free economic zones.
a) Urgut Free Economic Zone, Boysun Farm, Parkent Farm, Kokand Free Economic Zone;
b) Kosonsoy-farm, Hazarasp SEZ, Jizzakh SEZ, Bostanliq-farm;
c) Boysun-farm, Zomin-farm, Nukus-farm.
106. When and how many “youngest” free economic zones were established by Presidential Decree?
a) 26.10.2016 PF-4853;
b) 03.05.2017 PF-5032;
c) 03.06.2017 PF-5032.
107. What measures have been taken in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 4853 of October 26, 2016?
a) Pharmaceutical free economic zones have been established;
b) work has been implemented to minimize the share of foreign investment in FEZ;
c) Free industrial and economic zones have been transformed into free economic zones.
108. What is provided for in paragraph 3 of the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated October 26, 2016 No. 4853:
a) further improvement of Navoi, Angren and Jizzakh SEZs;
b) Provision of benefits for 3 to 10 years, depending on the volume of investment;
c) Provision of all types of public services in free economic zones on the basis of the "single window" principle.
109. According to this item, for how many years are benefits provided for investments in the amount of 5 million US dollars to 10 million US dollars?
a) for a period of 7 years;
b) for a period of 10 years;
c) for a period of 5 years.
110. To date, (1) small industrial zones have been established in the country, in which (3) projects worth (2) billion soums have been implemented. Find the appropriate numbers.
a) 95; 532; 1018;
b) 72; 332; 9600;
c) 96; 535; 1021
111. What is economic growth?
A) Modernization of production is an important condition for progressive changes and restructuring of the economy.
B) It is a set of guidelines and efforts of economic entities.
C) A set of guidelines for the activities of economic entities.
D) The work done by the government to reduce inflation in the country.
112. What was the rate of economic growth of the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2017?
A) 1.7
B) 6.6
C) 5.4
D) 4.5
113. From time to time, under the irreversible influence of objective laws, the movement of reproduction sometimes interrupts, in some joints, and this interruption is a sharp manifestation of economic imbalances. What is called in the economic literature? ?
A) economic growth
B) economic development
C) economic cycle
D) economic crisis
114. The theory that explains economic cycles by the presence of external factors is called… .. theory.
A) economic
B) external
C) internal
D) pure monetary
115. How many phases are there in an economic cycle?
A) 3 ta
B) 4 ta
C) 5 ta
D) 2 ta
116. Which answer gives the phase of the economic cycle, which is expressed in the decline in production?
A) crisis
B) stagnation
C) ascension
D) revival
117. What is a crisis when the national currency depreciates and the bank's foreign exchange reserves run out and the national currency depreciates?
A) Currency crisis
B) Network Crisis
C) Structural crisis
D) Irregular crisis
118. Find the type of crisis, which manifests itself in the mass production of various benefits, but inability to sell them in full.
A) Intermediate crisis
B) Overproduction crisis
C) Irregular crisis
D periodic crisis
119. Find a crisis that recurs over a period of time.
A) network crisis
B) periodic crisis
C) irregular crisis
D) agrarian crisis
120. Find the theory that justifies the formation of economic cycles under the influence of specific internal factors of the economic system.
A) economic
B) extensive
C) internal
D) pure monetary
121. Unemployment will fall slightly and production will rise slowly. Prices will also rise slowly and the interest rate on loans will start to rise. What is the phase of the economic cycle that allows it to pass?
A) crisis
B) stable
C) revival
D) ascension
122. What type of crisis is characterized by a sharp rise in unemployment and aggravation of the socio-political situation as a result of the economic downturn?
A) financial
B) economic
C) composition
D) interval
123. What factors determine economic growth?
A) distribution and need
B) need and supply
C) demand and need
D) distribution, supply and demand
124. Economic growth means the models used in the analysis of economic growth, which serve to identify their sources and reveal their laws.
A) models
B) types
C) factors
D) shapes
125. What type of economic growth is achieved due to an increase in the amount of factors of production, while maintaining the previous technical basis of production?
A) intensive
B) extensive
C) internal
D) pure model
126. In the context of economic growth… through the qualitative improvement of factors of production, the use of more advanced means of production and new equipment, the improvement of the skills of the workforce, as well as better use of existing production potential to expand production is achieved.
A) intensive
B) extensive
C) internal
D) pure model
127.… means a direct increase in gross domestic product (GDP) and its value per capita.
A) economic growth
B) economic development
C) economic theory
D) crisis
128. Economic growth is based on the development of leadership in the economy.
A) changes
B) networks
C) factors
d) groups
129. What is the main factor in the calculation of economic growth?
A) per capita
B) to the state economy
C) to gross domestic product
D) to the gross national product
130. What is the difference between economic growth and economic development?
A) does not matter
B) with factors
C) by counting in exact numbers
D) the economic aspect prevails in the interpretation of economic growth, and the social aspect prevails in the interpretation of economic development.
131. Find the line that shows the methods of influence of economic policy of the state?
A) Economic, political, administrative
B) Administrative, economic, institutional
C) Political, Social, economic
D) Environmental, International, Control
132. What methods have been implemented to reduce poverty?
A) Development of guidelines for the organization of industrial zones in the regions, their location.
B) Continuous improvement of the Entrepreneurship Support Fund.
C) Taking into account the natural raw materials and labor resources of the regions, as well as the relative superiority.
D) Development of clear supports and mechanisms, taking into account foreign experience, development of minimum standards and norms of social security.
133. What is sustainable economic growth?
A) is that the economy will grow at a high rate for a long time.
B) Unlimited development resources and growing needs of society.
C) Increasing the efficient use of productive capacity and the development of the needs of society.
D) Stratification is also the growth of programs to support the poor.
134. Identify the line that lists the types of economic growth?
A) Extensive economic growth and intensive
B) Sustainable and Equal Growth
C) Real economy and sustainable growth
D) All options are correct
135. What is the correct definition of a subject of property?
A) distribution of property with a certain socio-economic status in society.
B) Participants in the acquisition of a property with a certain socio-economic status in society are participants in property relations who are united into a community, class, class or other social group.
C) Economic relations between the subjects of property on the development of the object of property.
D) The subject of property is man-made material and spiritual wealth, natural resources, the responsibility of mental labor, man's ability to work, labor, and so on.
136. In what ways is state property mainly formed?
A) 4 types
B) 5-6 different
C) 2 different
D) 2-3xil
137. What do you mean by State Policy?
A) The state policy is the state of the country's economy, its impact on the international economy.
B) The policy of the state is to create conditions for the growth of GDP in a steady and adequate manner.
C) Public policy is a macroeconomic policy, the number of actions of which also arise from the guidelines that apply to the national economy of a particular country.
D) Public policy is to ensure economic security, to prevent dependence on foreign countries
138. The function of the state is
A) The most important and largest areas of state activity are the essence, purpose and social significance of the state.
B) The general social nature and activities of the state.
C) The essence of this state is who is in charge of its formation.
D) All options are correct
139. In what year was the review of the economy and development trends of the Republic of Uzbekistan?
A) In the 1st half of 2020
B) In the 1st half of 2021
C) Between 2020-2021
D) In ​​the 1st half of 2019
140. What are the important functions of forecasting in the management system?
A) setting goals and identifying priorities for the development of the projected facility.
B) Identify the measures needed to ensure that each of the options for the development of the projected facility is possible.
C) cancel the implementation of the program of measures.
D) Options A and B are correct
141. What is economic policy?
a) is a set of guidelines and efforts of economic entities related to their activities;
b) A set of guidelines for the operation of economic entities;
c) A set of actions taken by the government to reduce inflation in the country.
142. What is the purpose of the household from conducting economic policy?
a) Equitable distribution of income and maintaining stability;
b) Minimize family expenses and maintain sustainability;
c) Maximize own consumption and save.
143. What is the purpose of economic policy of the state?
(a) Ensuring the sustainable growth of the national economy and the well-being of the people;
(b) Proper organization of fiscal policy and radical improvement of the tax system;
c) Reducing inflation, reforming the monetary system.
144. What are the levels of economic policy and what are they?
a) 2: micro and macro;
b) 3: micro, macro and meta;
c) Not divided into levels.
145. What is the level of economic policy of the state?
a) Micro;
b) Macro
c) Meta.
146. What are economic instruments?
a) Laws, subsidies, Presidential decrees;
b) Taxes, economic sanctions, subsidies;
c) Sub-legal documents; taxes; government orders.
147. Who adopts legal laws on economics?
a. Members of the Supreme Court;
b. President;
c. Members of Parliament.
148. What is monetary policy?
a. Tax policy;
b. Inflation reduction policy;
c. Monetary policy.
149. How many main aspects of monetary policy are there?
a. 3;
b. 2;
c. 7.
150. …… .. - ensures the observance of state policy by the power of its own bodies.
a. Legal instruments of public policy;
b. Political and administrative tools of public policy;
c. Economic instruments of public policy.
151. What are the purposes of a tight monetary policy?
a. To get the economy out of crisis and sharply reduce inflation;
b. To increase the country's GDP;
c. To balance the commodity-money balance by increasing the commodity.
152. Refinancing policy is… ..?
a. Changing the interest rates of central banks on behalf of the state. As the rate rises, money becomes more expensive and demand for it decreases.
b. Issue government bonds, sell them to firms, banks and the public, and repurchase them when the time comes;
c. Central banks introduce a reserve of credit resources for other banks.
153. Mandatory reserve policy is ……?
a. Changing the interest rates of central banks on behalf of the state. As the rate rises, money becomes more expensive and demand for it decreases.
b. Issue government bonds, sell them to firms, banks and the public, and repurchase them when the time comes;
c. Central banks introduce a reserve of credit resources for other banks.

154. What is the policy of conducting operations in the open market?


a. Changing the interest rates of central banks on behalf of the state. As the rate rises, money becomes more expensive and demand for it decreases.
b. Issue government bonds, sell them to firms, banks and the public, and repurchase them when the time comes;
c. Central banks introduce a reserve of credit resources for other banks.
155. Legal means - is it ……?
a. Development, adoption and implementation of laws and regulations governing economic activity, its state incentives, and by-laws in accordance with them;
b. As a state, it has the power to enforce its policies. As the state is the highest political institution, its decisions and orders must be obeyed by all;
c. Taxes, subsidies, licenses, export quotas, discount rates, government orders, public investment, transfers, various economic sanctions
156. Reimbursement of losses of farms on the condition of non-repayment from the budget and extra-budgetary funds.
A) Subvention.
B) Budget.
C) Subsidy.
D) the balance of the national economy
157. Find the line where the word "fixal" means. A) Latin treasure.
B) Arabic treasure.
C) Greek treasure.
D) treasury unit
158. Define the state microeconomic policy. 1. budget 2. money-credit 3. treasury 4. economy 5.dotation 6. subsidy
A) 1,3,6,2
B) 1,4,5,6
C) 1,6,5
D) 1,2,5,6
159. What is the main purpose of fiscal policy?
A) The type of subsidy provided for fixed purposes.
B) an independent part of the tax system
C) easing of unemployment and inflation
D) cash assistance
160. Subsidies-
A) assistance in cash or in kind.
B) social trends.
C) management system.
D) fiscal policy
161. What do you mean by economic growth?
A. gross domestic product (GDP) and the increase in its value per capita.
B. Country Development.
C. Increasing the profitability of enterprises.
D. No correct answer
162. Describe sustainable growth.
A.It is a slow slow business development
B.This is the growth of the economy at high rates for a long time
C. Work with a thorough strategic plan in economics
163. How many types of economic growth are there?
A.Two types: 1.Estensive 2. Intensive
B.Three types: 1.High economic profitability 2.slow growing fast 3.swelling growing
C. Not divided into any group
D. It is divided into two types: 1.Sustainable growing 2nd stage stage growing
164. How many types of macroeconomic policy of the state are divided?
A. Divided into six groups
B. is divided into 8 types
C.11 is divided into types
D. Divided into 10 types
165. From which language is the word fiscal derived?
A. Derived from the Greek word meaning "cost".
B. is derived from the Greek word meaning "money"
C. Derived from the Latin word “Treasure; treasury ”means.
D. The Italian word means "main table".
166. What is fiscal policy?
A. Profit and income tax policy levied on legal entities and individuals
B. State Economic Policy
C. Government monetary policy
D. It means influencing national policy by changing the revenue and expenditure component of the state budget.
167. What are the main pillars of the fixation fiscal policy?
A) Social affairs related to the state
B) Government procurement
C) Public investment
D) Everything is correct
168. How many processes have been carried out in our country to ensure high rates of economic growth?
A) 5
B) 10
C) 1
D) 6
169. Find the type of intellectual wealth;
A) fixed assets
B) material resources and needs
C) state reserves
171. Which model of economic growth includes the concept of "natural growth"?
A) Domer models
B) The Harrod model
C) Solou models
D) basic
172. If economic growth occurs cyclically, what type of it will exist?
A) balanced
B) stable
C) effective
D) unstable
173. Which of the following is not a supply factor for economic growth?
A) Quantity and quality of natural resources
B) quality of work
C) development of science and technology
D) all
174.Which of the following is not a factor of distribution?
A) distribution of national income
B) distribution of labor force by sectors and industries
C) national resources
D) I don't know
175. ...-- is a conflict of economic interests of market participants, a struggle between them for higher profits v more profits. Specify the option that matches the definition.
A) Monopoly
B) Competition
C) Patent system
176. What are the functions of competition?
A) Regulation, allocation of resources
B) Distribution
C) Purchase
177. How many main types of competition are there?
A) 5
B) 4
C) 2
178. Intra-network competition is ...?
A) It is a struggle between enterprises of different industries for the highest rate of return.
B) Competition between enterprises and organizations belonging to the same network.
C) There is no correct answer
179. What are the main types of competition?
A) Competition within the network
B) cross-sectoral competition
C) All the answers are correct
180. Monopoly-…?
A) Monopolies are associations of large enterprises that dominate markets in order to set high prices and make high profits.
B) It is a conflict of market actors and economic interests, a struggle between them for higher profits and greater profitability.
C) The struggle for the highest rate of return between enterprises in different industries.
181. …… ..- is the concentration of production, ie the means of production, labor, and output in the hands of large enterprises.
A) Pure monopoly
B) the material basis of the monopoly
C) artificial monopoly
182. How many groups are divided into the main types of monopolies?
A) 4
B) 5
C) 2
183. Is this a natural monopoly?
A) the state of the Commodity market, in which the satisfaction of demand for products due to the technological characteristics of the enterprise is achieved in the absence of competition.
B) There are various barriers to preventing new competitors from entering the market
C) Achieving the highest level of production technology will not allow the remaining competitors to reach this level.
184. Legal monopoly…?
A) The struggle for the highest rate of return between enterprises in different industries.
B) a legally established monopolistic situation
C) It is a conflict of market actors and economic interests, a struggle between them for higher profits and greater profitability.
185. What are the types of legal monopolies?
A) Patent system, copyright, Trademarks
B) Regulation, allocation of resources
C) Cartel and syndicate
186. What is an artificial monopoly?
A) There are various barriers to prevent new competitors from entering the market
B) The struggle for the highest rate of return between enterprises in different industries.
C) The conditional name of the association formed for the purpose of obtaining a monopoly
187. How many types of manifestations of artificial monopoly are there?
A) 6
B) 5
C) 3
188. The positive side of monopolies?
A) It is relatively effective in certain industries and saves money.
B) Achieving the highest level of production technology will not allow the remaining competitors to reach this level.
C) There are various barriers to prevent new competitors from entering the market
189. Disadvantages of monopoly.
A) The struggle for the highest rate of return between enterprises in different industries.
B) Irrational distribution of resources, increasing income inequality,
C) No correct answer
190. When was the law “On restriction of monopoly activity” adopted in Uzbekistan?
A) September 1998
B) November 2002
C) August 1992
191. Which actions are contrary to antitrust law?
A) Unfair competition
B) Competition within the network
C) Trademarks
192. Criteria for inclusion of enterprises with a monopoly position in Uzbekistan in the state register.
A) For food and other goods
B) clothing goods
C) No correct answer
193. For food products, if a certain product produced by an enterprise exceeds the percentage of this type of product on the market, the enterprise is included in the state register as a monopolistic enterprise?
A) 38%
B) 10%
C) 20%
194. For other goods, if a certain product produced by an enterprise exceeds the percentage of such product on the market, that enterprise is included in the state register as a monopolistic enterprise?
A) 35%
B) 45%
C) 10%
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