In English O’zbek tilida

17	Action rhyme noun A classroom activity used mostly with young learners which includes words and sentences which end in the same sound. For example ‘One, two, three, touch your knee.’ Learners say the rhyme and perform the actions. See Listen and do/make/draw	Harakat olmoshi Sinfdagi mashgʻulot asosan yosh oʻquvchilar uchun qoʻllaniladi, u bir xil tovush bilan tugaydigan soʻz va jumlalarni oʻz ichiga oladi. Uchun misol “Bir, ikki, uch, tizzangizga teging.” O‘quvchilar qofiyani aytadilar va harakatlarni bajaradilar. Tinglash va bajarish/yaratish/chizish-ga qarang
18	Activate previous knowledge phrase To get learners to think about and to say what they know about a topic. Teachers activate learners’ previous knowledge when they are preparing learners to read or listen to a text. For example, a teacher could prepare learners for a text about cooking by asking learners what kind of food they can cook. Research has shown that when learners’ previous knowledge is activated, reading and listening comprehension is increased. See arouse/ generate/stimulate interest.	Oldingi bilim iborasini faollashtiring O‘quvchilarni mavzu bo‘yicha o‘ylashga va bilganlarini aytishga undash. O'qituvchilar o'quvchilarning oldingi bilimlarini faollashtiradilar o'quvchilarni matnni o'qish yoki tinglashga tayyorlamoqda. Masalan, o'qituvchi so'rash orqali o'quvchilarni ovqat pishirish haqidagi matnga tayyorlashi mumkin o'quvchilar qanday ovqat pishirishlari mumkin. Tadqiqotlar shuni ko'rsatdiki, o'quvchilarning oldingi bilimlari faollashganda, o'qish va tinglab tushunish kuchayadi. Qiziqishni uyg'otish / yaratish / rag'batlantirishga qarang.