Research Proposal Title: The importance of clusters in the economy of developing countries.

Research Proposal

Title: The importance of clusters in the economy of developing countries.
( In the case of Uzbekistan)

In recent years, Uzbekistan is paying serious attention to the creation of infrastructure based on advanced technologies and the introduction of the cluster method in agriculture. The main sectors of the economy are being privatized and transferred to the cluster system. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of clusters in the economic reforms implemented in Uzbekistan.

In this study, firstly, we briefly cover the history, culture, economic and political situation of Uzbekistan. the activities and achievements of the organization of clusters in the agricultural sector of Uzbekistan will analyzed. The impact of government policies on the development of clusters will evaluated.
Also, opportunities and challenges in Uzbekistan regarding the organization of clusters in the field of tourism and MICE industry are studied.
Clusters are innovative systems that can be the basis for effective economic development of regions. The cluster approach is considered to be a basis with great potential for creating new forms of data integration, stimulating the emergence of innovative scientific and technical areas and their commercial proposals, indirectly supporting the education, science and business spheres.
The conditions for the creation and operation of tourist clusters, especially clusters formed on the basis of the merger of small business structures, can also be the conditions for investing in promising projects based on innovative technologies.
At the end of the study, the possibilities of cluster development in Uzbekistan are studied and suggestions are made.
In the concluding part, the results of the work will summarize, the main conclusions will have formulated, and the prospects for further research on this topic will indicated.

REFERENCES

1. 
   Address of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Sh.M. Mirziyoyev to the Oliy Majlis. January 24, 2020. "People's Word", January 25, 2020
   
2. 
   "Analysis of the opportunities for the development of industrial clusters and industrial cooperation in the Republic of Uzbekistan" Analytical report. Tashkent 2019
   
3. 
   Cunha, S. K. d., 2005. Tourism Cluster Competitiveness and Sustainability: Proposal for a Systemic Model to measure the Impact of Tourism on Local Development. Brazilian Administration Review, pp. 48-52
   
4. 
   Porter, M. E. (1999). Competição. (2nd ed.). Rio de Janeiro: Campus.
   
5. 
   Kuah, A. T., 2002. Cluster Theory and Practice: Advantages for the Small Business Locating in a Vibrant Cluster, Cluster Theory and the Small Business: 206 – 228. Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship, IV(3), pp. 206-228
   
6. 
   Stats About the Current State of Corporate Travel E-source: http://www.dcsplus.net/blog/5-stats-about-the-current-state-of-corporate-travel (viewed on 05.03.2019)