Chapter I. Features and basic aspects of airlanes and airports



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Chapter II. The role of air transportation and airports in tourism industry 
2.1.Cooperation between airlines and travel agencies in the world. 
Transportation services are one of the main types of services in tourism. They play a 
major role in the price structure of the species. Depending on the duration and distance 
of the trip, it is (in most cases) 20 to 60%. Different types of transport are used by tourist 
organizations to transport tourists during the trip. 
Transportation trips are trips of organized groups of tourists using different means of 
transport along routes designed with vouchers (vouchers). Transportation is considered 
both as an independent type of tourism and as an integral part of the entire tourism 
product. 
When planning a trip, the tourist takes into account such factors as the speed of delivery 
to the place of rest, ease of travel, price, ability to carry luggage and its weight, the ability 
to stop on the road, eating conditions. , conditions for recreation, noise level, the presence 
of harmful environmental factors and, of course - safety. 
The main tasks of this work are to identify the main types of traffic and modes of transport 
used in inbound and outbound tourism. 
Transport is one of the most important components of the material base of any country's 
economy. From time immemorial, transport has been the engine of development. He used 
every means at his disposal to transport people and goods. With the invention of the wheel 


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and some time later with the advent of various types of engines, man began to develop 
vehicles accordingly: wagons, wagons, steamships, locomotives, planes, and so on. This 
made it possible to travel long distances and different distances. goals 
Today, transport is one of the most important components of a developing economy with 
a well-developed economic and social base. Transport ensures the normal functioning of 
the economy, increases the efficiency of social production, creates conditions for the 
rational distribution of productive forces throughout the country, taking into account the 
optimal approximation of enterprises in different sectors of the economy to raw materials 
and raw materials. areas of product consumption, specialization and cooperation in 
production, trade, agriculture and so on. Transport is a leading factor in the development 
of tourism. 
The role of transport in solving social problems, ensuring business, cultural and tourist 
travel of the population, the development of cultural exchange at home and abroad is 
great. Transport promotes the development of international economic relations, promotes 
mutually beneficial exchanges between different countries. 
According to statistics, the growth rate of air transport popularity is higher than that of 
road transport, which is due to the existing stable trend of expanding travel geography 
and reducing travel time in favor of their frequency (growth). short-term long-distance 
trips). All this is causing the tourism business to pay more attention to air transport. 
Airplanes are the most popular form of transportation in the world. The same can be said 
about air travel in tourism. And there are many reasons for this: 

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