Etymological survey of the English word-stock


Etymological survey of the English word-stock



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Etymological survey of the English word-stock

1. Etymological survey of the English word-stock:
а)definition of native terms, borrowing, translation loan, semantic loan. Words
of native origin and their characteristics;
b)foreign elements in Modern English. Scandinavian borrowings, classical
elements - Latin and Greek, French borrowings, Ukrainian-English lexical
correlations;
c) assimilation of borrowings. Types and degrees of assimilation;
d) international words.
2. Word-formation in Modern English:
a)the morphological structure of a word. The morpheme. The principles of
morphemic analysis. Types of morphemes. Structural types of words:
simple, derived, compound words.
b) productivity. Productive and non-productive ways of word-formation.
c) affixation. General characteristics of suffixes and prefixes. Classification of
prefixes. Classification of suffixes. Productive and non-productive affixes,
dead and living affixes.
d) word - composition. Classification of compound words. Coordinative and
subordinate compound words and their types.
e) conversion, its definition.
f) shortening. Lexical abbreviations. Acronyms. Clipping.
g) non-productive means of word formation. Blending. Back-formation.
Onomatopoeia. Sentence-condensation. Sound and stress interchange.

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