Fan tarixi

ADABIYOTLAR:

1. 
   Karimov I. Tarixiy xotirasiz kelajak yo'q. T. 1998.
   
2. 
   Karimov I. O'zbekiston XXI asrga intilmoqda. T. 1995
   
3. 
   Barkamol avlod orzusi. T. 1999.
   
4. 
   Mustaqillik izohli-ommabop lug'at. T. 1998.
   
5. 
   Rahmatullayev SH. O'zbek tilining etimologik lug'ati. T. 2000.
   
6. 
   O'zbekistonning yangi tarixi. 3 jild. Mustaqil O'zbekiston tarixi. T. 2000.
   
7. 
   Alimuhamedov R. Antik davr adabiyoti. T., Fan, 1957.
   
8. 
   Aristotel. Metafizika. Perevod i primechaniya YE.V.Kubiskogo. M.-L., 1934, s. 86.
   
9. 
   Aristotel. Sochineniya. V 4-x tomax. T.2. M. : Misl, 1978. – 548 s.
   
10. 
    Axmedov A. Ziji jadidi Kuragoniy, Toshkent, Fan, 1996.
    
11. 
    Bartold V. Istoriya kulturnoy jizni Turkestana, L., 1927.
    
12. 
    Beleniskiy A.M. Ocherk jizni i trudov Biruni. Mineralogiya. M., Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1963, str. 273
    
13. 
    Abu Reyxan Biruni, Izbrannie proizvedeniya, t. II, “Indiya”, Tashkent, 1963; Abu Rayhon Beruniy, Tanlangan asarlar, II jild, “Hindiston”, Toshkent, 1965.
    
14. 
    Beruniy Abu Rayhon. Tanlangan asarlar, III jild. Turar joylar (orasida) masofalarni aniqlash uchun manzillarning chegaralarini belgilash (Geodeziya). Mukaddima, tarjima va izohlar muallifi Ashraf Ahmedov. Toshkent, Fan. 1982, 72 bet.
    
15. 
    Beruniy Abu Rayhon. Tanlangan asarlar, V j, 1 kitob, Qonuni Ma'sudiy 1-5 maqolalar. Tarjimon A. Rasulov, Mas’ul muxarrir A. Ahmedov. Izohlarni A. Ahmedov va A. Rasulov tuzgan. Toshkent. Fan, 1973, 425-bet.
    
16. 
    Vaynberg B. I. Moneti Drevnego Xorezma. M: Nauka, 1977, s. 85-89.
    
17. 
    Gafurov B. G. Tadjiki, s. 137-138
    
18. 
    Gafurov B. G., Sibukidis D. I. Aleksandr Makedonskiy i Vostok, M: Nauka 1980, s. 260.
    
19. 
    Gulyamov YA. Istoriya orosheniya Xorezma s drevneyshix vremen do nashix dney, T., 1957.
    
20. 
    Gumilev L. N. Drevniye tyurki, M: Nauka, 1967, s. 55.
    
21. 
    Davlatyor Rahim, Shixnazar Matrasul. Feruz shoh va shoir qismati. T., G'.G'ulom nomidagi adabiyot va san'at nashriyoti, 1991.
    
22. 
    Dovatur A. I., Kallistov D. P., Shishova I. A, Narodi nashey strani v “Istoriya” Gerodota Teksti, perevor, kommentarii (otv. red. V. T. Pashut. -M: “Nauka”, 1982, s. 97, prim. 113-118).
    
23. 
    Ibn Sina. Danish-name – “Kniga znaniya”. – Dushanbe: Tadjgosizdat. 1967. – 180 s.
    
24. 
    Ibn al-Qiftiy. Kitab axbar al-hulama’ bi-axbar al-hukama’. Qohira, 1326.1908, 177-178-bet.
    
25. 
    Ivanov P.. Xivinskiye xroniki XIX veka..., M.-L., 1938.
    
26. 
    “Irshod al-arib”, VI, 308-bet.
    
27. 
    Istoriya Xorezma: S drevneyskix vremen do nashix dney (Ped red. I. M. Muminova. Toshkent, “Fan”, 1976, s. 28.
    
28. 
    Ibrohimov YO. Moziydan tarqalgan ziyo. Qishloq hayoti, 1997, 21 noyabr 63 -bet.
    
29. 
    Yo'ldoshev M. Xiva xonligida feodal yer egaligi va davlat tuzilishi, T., Fan, 1959.
    
30. 
    Krachkovskiy I.YU. Izbrannie sochineniya, t. IV, M-L., 1957, str. 245.
    
31. 
    Krachkovskiy I.YU. Arabskaya geograficheskaya literatura, Izbrannie sochineniya, t. IV, M.-L., 1957, str. 257.
    
32. 
    Kuliyeva G.Z. Osnovnie ponyatiya matematiki u predshestvennikov Nasiriddina Tusi: Avtoref. diss. . . . kand. fiz.-mat. nauk. – Baku. 1962. – 11 s.
    
33. 
    Kultura Srednego Vostoka. Gradostroitelstvo i arxitektura. Tashkent, 1989, s. 101.
    
34. 
    Ma'naviyat yulduzlari. A.Qodiriy nashriyoti. T., 2001.
    
35. 
    Matniyozov M. Xorazm tarixi, Urganch, 1-2-jild, 1997.
    
36. 
    Munirov Q. Munis, Ogahiy va Bayoniylarning tarixiy asarlari, Toshkent, Fan, 1960.
    
37. 
    Muhammad ibn Muso al-Xorazmiy. Tanlangan asarlar. T., 1983.
    
38. 
    Ne'matov T., Muhammadjonov A. Buxoro va Xivaning Rossiya bilan munosabatlari tarixiga doir ba'zi manbalar, T., Fan, 1957.
    
39. 
    Ogahiy. Tanlangan asarlar. VI jild, T., G'.G'ulom nomidagi adabiyot va san'at nashriyoti. T 1980.
    
40. 
    Raik YE.A. Ocherki po istorii matematiki v drevnosti. – Saransk. 1977. – 370 s.
    
41. 
    Salye M. Muxammed al-Xorezmi – velikiy uzbekskiy uchyoniy. Tashkent, 1954.
    
42. 
    Semenov A.A. Biruni – vidayuhiysya ucheniy srednevekovya Sb. “Biruni – velikiy ucheniy srednevekovya”, Tashkent, 1950, str. 38.
    
43. 
    Siddiqov X. O'rta Osiyo, Yaqin va O'rta Sharq olimlarining ishlarida geometriya. Toshkent: Fan, 1981, 16-bet.
    
44. 
    Tolstov S. P. Po sledam drevnexorezmskoy sivilizasii. M:-L: 1948, s 189-190.
    
45. 
    Tolstov S. P. Drevniy Xorezm: Opit istoriko-arxeologicheskogo isledovaniya M.; 1948, s. 16.
    
46. 
    Tolstov S.P. Qadimgi Xorazm madaniyatini izlab. Toshkent: Fan, 1964, 15-bet.
    
47. 
    Fray R. N. Naslediye Irana, s. 64-65.
    
48. 
    Xorazmda bitilgan qo'lyozmalar. Tuzuvchi - G.Masharipova, T., 1997.
    
49. 
    Yushkevich A.K. Istoriya matematiki v sredniye veka, M., 1961, s. 238.
    
50. 
    Yushkevich A.P. Arifmeticheskiy traktat Muxammeda ben Musa al-Xorezmi. “Trudi Instituta istorii yestestvoznaniya i texniki AN SSSR”. Vip. I, M., 1964, s. 25-127; Yushkevich A.P. Istoriya matematiki v sredniye veka. M., 1961, s. 177-185.
    
51. 
    O'zbekiston Respublikasi Fanlar Akademiyasi Sharqshunoslik instituti Qo'lyozmalar fondidagi 5364/I, 5364/II, 821/III, 9786, 7572, 7717, 9596, 7421, 1035, 786, 1569 ashyo raqamli manbalar.
    
52. 
    G'ulomov YA.G'. Xorazmning sug'orilishi tarixi. - T., Fan, 1958.
    
53. 
    Al-Biruni, The Book of instruction to the art of astrology, Ed. and transl. R. Wright, London, 1934.
    
54. 
    Ed.Sachau zur Geschichte and Chronologie von Khwarizm, SBWAW, PhHCL, B. 73, 1873.
    
55. 
    Brockelmann C. Geschichte der Arabischen Literatur, Bd I, Weimar, 1898, s. 215-216; Brockelmann C. Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur, Erster Supplementband. Leiden, 1937, s. 381-382.
    
56. 
    The Kitab al-Ansab of Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad al-Sam’ani repreduced in Facsimile, Leyden-Landon, 1912 l. 98 b.
    
57. 
    Rosen T. The algebra of Muhammed ben Musa. London, 1831.
    
58. 
    Ruska J. Zur altesten arabischen Algebra. . . Ruska J. Zue Geschichte der arabischen Algebra und Rechenkunst der Islam, Bd. 9, 1919, SS. 116-117.
    
59. 
    Gandz S., The origin of the term Algebra, Amer. math. monthly, vol, 33, 1926; Gandz S., Mishnat ha middot. . ., Gandz S. The sources of Al-Khowarizmi’s Algebra, Osiris, vol. I, 1936; Gandz S. The origin and development of the quadratic equation in babylonian, greek and early arabic algebra, Osiris, vol. III, 1937, p. 405-557; Gandz S. The Algebra of Inheritons. A. Reabilitation of al-Khowarizmi, Osiris, vol. V, 1938.
    
60. 
    Sayili A. Abdulhamid ibn Turk’un “Katisik Denklemlerde Mantiki Zaruretler” adli yazisi ve zamanin cebri (Jogical nacassities in mixed equations by ‘Abd al-Hamid ibn Turk and the algebra of his time), Text in turkish, english and arabic, Turk Tarih Kurumu Jayinlardan. VII, Seri, 41, Ankara, 1962, sah. 95; Sezgin F., GAS, Bd. V, Leiden, 1974, S. 240.
    
61. 
    Henning W. B. Zoroaster: Politician or Witch-Doctor. Oxford,1951, p. 42: Markwart J. Wehrot und Arand. Unterchungen zur mijthischen und geschichlichen J Wehrot und Arang. Unterchungen zur mijthischen und geschichtlichen Jandes-Kunde von Ostiran. Jeiden, 1938, 5. 8-9.
    

Mundarija

Kirish

1-mavzu: Qadimiy Yunonistonda ilm-fanning rivojlanishi.

2-mavzu: O'rta Osiyoda aniq fanlarning rivojlanishi

3-mavzu: O'rta asrlarda ilm-fan va ularning tasnifi

4-mavzu: Abu Abdulloh al-Xorazmiyning “Ilmlar tasnifi” asari

5-mavzu: Markaziy Osiyoda Renessans davri

6-mavzu: Anushtagin-xorazmshohlar davrida ilm-fan va madaniyat.

7-mavzu: Ulug'bek va uning “Ziji jadidi Kuragoniy” asari.

8-mavzu. Evropada renessans davri.

9-mavzu: O'zbekistonning mustaqilligi hamda dunyo hamjamiyati tomon integrasiyalashuvi sharoitida tarixiy fanlar.