Introduction, Lexicology as a science



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Bog'liq
leksikol.ma\'ruza 2011-12

Key words : Subject matter of lexicology
Special and general lexicology: the difference between them
Descriptive and historical lexicology
The difference between comparative and non-comparative lexicology
The connection of lexicology with other aspects of the language
The main relationships between the words
The methods of linguistic analyses used in Modern lexicology
Correlated words and their components

Answer the following questions

1. What is the subject-matter of lexicology? What types of lexicology do you know? 3. What is the difference bet­ween general and special lexicologies? 4. What is the diffe­rence between descriptive and historical lexicologies? 5. What is the difference between comparative and noncomparative lexicologies? 6. What can you say about the connection of lexicology with other aspects of the language? 7. How is le­xicology connected with grammar (phonetics, stylistics, history of the language)? 8. What are the main relationships between the words? 9. What is the difference between the paradigmatic and syntagmatic relationships in words? 10. What do you know about diachronic and synchronic ap­proaches to the study of the vocabulary of the language? 11. What are the methods of linguistic analysis used in Mo­dern Lexicology? 12. What are the main subdivisions of le­xicology?
RECOMMENDED LITERATURE

  1. P. 3. Гинзбург, C. C. Хидекель, Г. Ю. Kнязева, A. A. Caнкин. Jieксикология английс-кого языка. М. 1979.

  2. C. C. Санкин, P. 3. Гинзбург, Г. Ю. Князева. A. A. Caнкин. Aнглийская лексикология в выдержках и извлечениях. Л., 1969.

  3. A. И. Cмирницкий. Jieксикология английского языка. M., 1956.

  4. M. И. Фомина. Cовременный русский язык. Лексикология. M., 1983.

  5. Дж. Буранов. Cpaвнительная типология английского и тюркских языков. M., 1983.

  6. У. K. lOcyпoв. Проблемы сопоставительной лингвистики. АДД. M., 1983. cтp. 21—25.


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