The brave new world


Kiakimé, a native girl who John fell for, but is instead eventually wed to another boy from Malpais. Kothlu



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ALDOUS HUXLEY AND HIS DYSTOPIAN NOVEL

Kiakimé, a native girl who John fell for, but is instead eventually wed to another boy from Malpais.

  • Kothlu, a native boy with whom Kiakimé is wed.

    Background figures[edit]


    These are non-fictional and factual characters who lived before the events in this book, but are of note in the novel:

    • Henry Ford, who has become a messianic figure to the World State. "Our Ford" is used in place of "Our Lord", as a credit to popularising the use of the assembly line.

    • Sigmund Freud, "Our Freud" is sometimes said in place of "Our Ford" because Freud's psychoanalytic method depends implicitly upon the rules of classical conditioning,[citation needed] and because Freud popularised the idea that sexual activity is essential to human happiness. (It is also strongly implied that citizens of the World State believe Freud and Ford to be the same person.)[29]

    • H. G. Wells, "Dr. Wells", British writer and utopian socialist, whose book Men Like Gods was a motivation for Brave New World. "All's well that ends Wells", wrote Huxley in his letters, criticising Wells for anthropological assumptions Huxley found unrealistic.

    • Ivan Petrovich Pavlov, whose conditioning techniques are used to train infants.

    • William Shakespeare, whose banned works are quoted throughout the novel by John, "the Savage". The plays quoted include MacbethThe TempestRomeo and JulietHamletKing LearTroilus and CressidaMeasure for Measure and Othello. Mustapha Mond also knows them because as a World Controller he has access to a selection of books from throughout history, including the Bible.

    • Thomas Robert Malthus, 19th century British economist, believed the people of the Earth would eventually be threatened by their inability to raise enough food to feed the population. In the novel, the eponymous character devises the contraceptive techniques (Malthusian belt) that are practiced by women of the World State.


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